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TOWNHALL
INFORMATION ABOUT
SCHÖNECK
  HISTORY
  PRESENT
LIVING IN SCHÖNECK
  CULTURE / LEISURE TIME
 
TOURIST INFORMATION
 1180 - 1200 first settlement and construction of houses and castle
 1225 Albertus de Scoenegge was first mentioned in writing
 1327 Earl Henry the Older of Plauen granted the King of Bohemia his power in fief, Schöneck and many other towns and villages were ruled by Bohemia
 1370 Charles IV rendered Schöneck town and gave Schöneck the same rights as the town of Loket in Bohemia
 1397 King Wenzel appointed Earl Günter of Schwarzburg as senior cicil servant of the castles and towns of Schöneck, Mylau, Stollberg and Schönbach
 1422 King Sigismund pawned the castles of Schöneck, Mylau, Stollberg, Gattendorf and Sparnberg with all their belongings for 90, 000 guilder to the House of Wettin
 1430 Elector Frederic and Sigismund Duke of Saxony pawned the castle and its belongings for
1, 500 guilders to the von Wolffisdorf (Woltersdorf) brothers
 1437 Kaspar Schlick Chancellor of the Greater German Reich, Count of Cheb and Loket took the castle of Schöneck with its belongings out of pawn for 3, 000 guilder. Later it was his inheritance and fief
 1444 Peter Thoß of Mariney and Konrad Thoß of Schilbach sold the desolated open fields of Haselbrunn to the town of Schöneck
 1499 Hans of Scheuben from Cheb bought the castle of Schöneck with the belongings from the nobleman Wenzel Schlick. The was a dispute because the latter sold the castle to two potential byers
 1534 Adam of Scheuben's guardians sold Schöneck's castle, estate and town to the Johann Elector of Saxony
 1546 During the Schmalkalian War Schöneck was captured by the troups of emperor who plundered the towns of Adorf and Oelsnitz
 1549 Kind Ferdinand sold among other things the castle and town of Schöneck to his chancellor Henry of Plauen. The reason was that the king wanted to thank him for his help in the Schmalkaldian War
 1554 The plot of the estate was divided and given to the citizens who had to pay interest rates
 1559 Henry of Plauen pawned his belongings to August Elector of Saxony and got 60, 000 guilder
 1563 The contract of pledge was extended but finally the elector took over full responsibility. The pledge was not redeemed. As a consequence Schöneck belonged to Saxony again
 1580 Parts of the castle were taken down. An electoral hunting lodge was constructed
 1632 Troups of General Holk plundered the town, destroyed the castle and burned down the town
 1633 251 inhabitants died because of the war and plague
 1680 Another fire destroyed the whole town except three
remote houses
 1732 Priest Marbach started writing the chronicle. At this time 800 inhabitants live in 130 small houses in the town.
The poor inhabitants work as farmers or raftsmen, collect pitch and produced soot. People from Bohemia introduced
the art of violin-making. The main business was the cotton weaving mill
 1761 Austrian soldiers had been billeted in Schöneck. Because of an act of negligence they caused another fire. Again huge parts of the town burned down
 1765 The remaining parts of the castle were pulled down in order to get the stones for the reconstruction of the town
 1847

Schöneck got a post office

 1856 On 9th May a child caused a devastating fire and within a short period of time 286 buildings were completely destroyed and 472 families were homeless. It was the last great fire. The town was being rebuilt following a new ground-plan
 1858 Schöneck's first newspaper was founded
 1865 The art of making cigars found its way to Schöneck
 1874 Schöneck loses its jurisdiction to Oelsnitz
 1875 Because of the fact that now one was able to travel by train from Chemitz via Aue to Adorf and back, Schöneck got a train station
 1912 Schöneck got back its jurisdiction; a building (today's hospital) was constructed
 1914 - 1918 Many people died as victims of World War I
 1923 The townhall at Sonnenwirbel was constructed
 1939 - 1945 World War II: In the last days of the war Schöneck was under intense fire. The were victims among civilians. On 6th May the Americans marched into the town

 
Karl IV.

Burg Schöneck

Truppen unter General Holk plündern die Stadt, zerstören

Reste der Burganlage

Blick auf Schöneck

Erneut zerstört ein Brand die Stadt, 3 kleine entlegene

St. Georg

'Alter Söll'

Die Zigarrenindustrie findet Eingang in Schöneck

Mit der Eröffnung der Bahnlinie Chemnitz-Aue-Adorf erhält Schöneck einen Bahnhof

Schöneck erhält wieder ein Amtsgericht, ein neues Gebäude wird errichtet (jetzt Krankenhaus)
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